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  • Automatic spring winding process
    Automatic spring winding process
    2018 . 09 . 28
    88
    Daisy
    The diameter of wire wound by automatic spring machine is 0.2-3mm, and the adjustment process is as follows:1. Calibrate the feeding roller and winch to fit the diameter of steel wire and install the pitch wedge and cutting knife.2. Insert the steel wire into the spring machine and press the pressure plate and feeding roller.3. Adjust the distance of winding xiao zi, control the diameter of spring, and adjust the pitch wedge and xiao zi Angle to control the spring pitch and parallel head.4. Install an appropriate cutter, adjust the feeding CAM according to the spring expansion length, cut off the CAM, and adjust the pitch wedge CAM according to the effective number of turns.5. Aim the cooling liquid nozzle at the work object and install the baffle to prepare for winding.6. Spring process: ...
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  • Matters needing attention when choosing custom spring
    Matters needing attention when choosing custom spring
    2018 . 09 . 27
    66
    Daisy
    In order to make it convenient for customers to buy and custom spring, some brief introduction about spring and specification parameters are summarized as follows:The common spring can be classified as: stretching spiral spring, compression spiral spring and torsion spiral spring.Among them, stretch and compression springs are mostly produced in quantity, with complicated specifications but suitable for slight modifications. If a small amount of springs is needed and the characteristics of springs are not critical, they can be purchased easily in the market with a higher unit price.The users of the exclusive mechanism parts are mostly made to professional spring manufacturers.If you can't design it yourself, you can pay the manufacturer to do it.In recent years, CNC computer control or...
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  • Spring not in place and failure reasons
    Spring not in place and failure reasons
    2018 . 09 . 27
    78
    Daisy
    In the actual work, we often encounter that the spring cannot push the moving object to the set position, that is to say, the length of the spring's computational freedom becomes shorter.The main reason is that there is no initial compression, that is, a spring is made into a spring, which is compressed to its compression height or to its compression height (if necessary) with a greater force, and cannot be restored to its original free length upon release.Its shortened quantity is called "initial compression quantity".After repeating 3-6 times of compression, the length is no longer shortened, that is, the spring is "positioned".The spring is permanently deformed after initial compression.In practice, the spring should maintain its working length even if it is subj...
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  • Spring material selection method
    Spring material selection method
    2018 . 09 . 26
    134
    Daisy
    The selection of spring material shall be determined according to the properties of the spring bearing load, stress state, stress size, working temperature, environmental medium, service life, requirements for conducting and magnetic conductivity, technical performance, material source and price, etc.When determining the shape and size of the material section, the series sizes specified in the national standards and ministerial standards should be selected first, and non-standard series of materials should be avoided as far as possible.Medium and small-sized springs, especially spiral-tension springs, should be preferentially used steel wire, cold-drawn steel wire such as strengthened steel wire, lead bath and oil hardened tempered steel wire, which has higher strength and good surface qua...
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127
Each of these types can be further characterized.
Each of these types can be further characterized.
2018 - 08 - 24
We can look at the relationship between the force applied to a spring and its resulting displacement. Again, there are three classes of springs: linear (or constant rate) springs, variable rate springs, and constant force springs.Linear springsLinear springs obey Hooke’s Law (F=k*x), which means that the force needed to extend or compress such a spring by distance x is proportional to the distance, as long as the force doesn’t exceed the elastic limit of the spring. Torsion springs obey an analogous version of Hooke’s Law (F=k*θ, where θ is an angle). In both cases, k is the spring rate, and i...
128
Strengthening technology of spring
Strengthening technology of spring
2018 - 09 - 08
(1) heat treatment technology for strengthening springs.1) protective atmosphere heat treatment. In our country, protective atmosphere heat treatment is adopted in spring, oil quenched and tempered steel wire and toughened steel whose wire rod is less than 15mm. Heat treatment in protective atmosphere can remove surface decarbonization and oxidation and improve the surface quality of materials.2) induction heating or protective atmosphere induction heating heat treatment. This process is usually carried out on the wire before forming the coil spring. Some spring factories combine heat treatmen...
129
Basic knowledge of spring compression amount of die
Basic knowledge of spring compression amount of die
2018 - 09 - 20
The purpose of mold spring is to take off material, press material, the strength of the spring, which is related to whether the mold production is smooth, whether the product is qualified.Spring force is small, may cause the product to be out of shape, the mold does not take off the material, the product is bad to take out from the mold inside, the belt material, the knife edge, punch easy to wear and so on each kind of question.Mold spring according to different production times, compression amount selected, the larger the spring life, the shorter die life, of course, the broken spring can be...
130
Proper use of the spring
Proper use of the spring
2018 - 09 - 30
Please avoid the improper way of using (1) more than the use of the maximum compression (300000 back to the conditions, after a close with the use of a long) stress causing the wreck, close to close with the use of a long, can make the spring line department gradually close to that, because of the high spring constant change caused by load curve with high, nearly and produce high stress to make spring break, please do not use more than 300000 times.The use of the spring without prepressure due to the gap caused the spring up and down vibration caused the spring distortion, if there is prepress...
131
Wash the stainless steel surface
Wash the stainless steel surface
2018 - 10 - 17
Washing method according to the surface state:General considerationsWhen washing, please pay attention not to scratch the surface to avoid using the bleaching ingredients and the cleaning solution containing abrasive agent, steel ball (brush roller ball), grinding tools, etc. In order to remove the cleaning solution, wash the surface with clean water at the end of washing.Surface condition and washing methodDust and dirt are washed with soap, a mild detergent, or warm waterLabel and film with warm water, weak detergent to scrubThe binder ingredient is alcohol or organic solutionUse a mild clot...
132
Extension spring
Extension spring
2018 - 10 - 29
Each circle is formed into a tightly closed spiral ring or a pitch ring, which extends outwards when subjected to external forces and maintains a force of contraction towards the middle.There are many kinds of spring hooks: English hook, German hook, earring hook, fishtail hook, etc.(1) free length: (a) total length, (b) total length of the ring, and (c) length inside the hook ring.(2) control diameter :(a) outside diameter, (b) inside diameter, (c) inside diameter of casing.(3) steel wire size "wire diameter".(4) materials (type, grade).(5) winding number :(a) total winding number a...
133
Compression spring,torsion spring,extension spring,wire forming spring
Compression spring,torsion spring,extension spring,wire forming spring
2020 - 01 - 06
springs are a mechanical part that use elasticity to work. Generally made of spring steel. It is widely used in machines and instruments to control the movement of machine parts, mitigate impact or vibration, store and store energy, measure force, etc.The spring is just an accumulator, it has the function of storing energy, but can not release the energy slowly, to achieve the release of this function should rely on the 'spring + large transmission ratio mechanism' to achieve, common in the mechanical table.The spring is widely used in the mechanical and electronic industry. The spring...
134
Manufacturing of Springs
Manufacturing of Springs
2018 - 04 - 18
Springs can also be classified by how they’re made. The first spring that comes to most people’s minds is probably a metal coil spring, also known as a helical spring. However, there are many other types. Even an elastic band can be considered a variable rate spring, since it stores mechanical energy.Coil SpringsLightweight coil springs are made by forming metal wires on an CNC coiling machine. The multi-axis CNC control allows you to create variable pitches and end conditions only limited by your imagination. Springs that come off the coiling machines do not have springy properties. They need...
135
Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 6)
Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 6)
2018 - 07 - 31
8, detection of fatigue property and relaxation rate of spring8.1 spring fatigue performance testing requirements: the spring that bears the variable load is in the internal quality of the enterprise.Quantity control, user inspection, new product certification, certification, industry sampling and process adjustment.In the ring section, the fatigue performance must be tested. The testing method can be tested by fatigue life testThere are two kinds of certificate test or reliability evaluation test, but they are classified and certified for products.Reliability evaluation test must be adopted t...
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127
Material and characteristics of spring
Material and characteristics of spring
2018 - 08 - 08
The spring is often subjected to variable load or impact load. In order to ensure that the spring can work permanently and reliably, the material must have high elastic limit and fatigue limit. At the same time, it should have enough toughness and plasticity and good heat treatment.Spring materials and properties can be consulted in relevant manuals, specifications and standards (GB/T129.6-92, GB4357-89). The common spring steel is mainly:1: carbon spring steelThis kind of spring (such as 65, 70 steel, etc.) has the advantages of cheap price, convenient source of raw materials, low elastic lim...
128
Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 7)
Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 7)
2018 - 08 - 20
8.3.3 test machine should have the following functions: test time or preset function;Dynamic timing or counting function; test amplitude display or control function; automatic stop function.Evaluation of 8.4 spring fatigue test results8.4.1 fatigue life determination: under a given failure condition, the measured spring reachesThe maximum cycle number is the fatigue life of the spring.Verification of 8.4.2 fatigue life: if the number of cycles is tested, if the spring does not failThe validation test proved that the test was passed.8.4.3 reliability verification: according to the given reliabi...
129
Which industry is the main application of spring?
Which industry is the main application of spring?
2018 - 09 - 05
1, matching springs and springs based on automobiles, motorcycles, diesel engines and gasoline engines. This type of spring has valve spring, suspension spring, damping spring and clutch spring, etc., with a large amount, which accounts for about 50% of the spring production. At the same time, the technical level is also high, it can be said that the technical level of these springs is representative, they are mainly to the high fatigue life and high anti relaxation direction, thus reducing the quality. 2. Large springs and plate springs, which mainly include railway rolling stock, heavy ...
130
How to choose spring wire
How to choose spring wire
2018 - 09 - 18
1) make it clear whether to use raw drawn steel wire or lead hardened steel wire;2) propose the requirements of steel wire diameter, strength grade (group) and standard number (select according to table 1.1);3) if there are special requirements such as strength and diameter allowable error, etc. (standard parameters are in parts 2 and 3);4) special packaging and marking requirements (see 1.4);5) carbon steel spring suitable for long-term work under the condition of temperature 121 ℃, highest working temperature should be chosen alloy spring steel.3 special needsShaped cross section: square, re...
131
Automatic spring winding process
Automatic spring winding process
2018 - 09 - 28
The diameter of wire wound by automatic spring machine is 0.2-3mm, and the adjustment process is as follows:1. Calibrate the feeding roller and winch to fit the diameter of steel wire and install the pitch wedge and cutting knife.2. Insert the steel wire into the spring machine and press the pressure plate and feeding roller.3. Adjust the distance of winding xiao zi, control the diameter of spring, and adjust the pitch wedge and xiao zi Angle to control the spring pitch and parallel head.4. Install an appropriate cutter, adjust the feeding CAM according to the spring expansion length, cut off ...
132
Measures to improve spring mass
Measures to improve spring mass
2018 - 10 - 15
(1) deformation heat treatment -- the combination of deformation reinforcement and heat treatment enhancement to further improve the strength and toughness of steel.Heat treatment of deformation has high, medium and low temperature.The high temperature deformation heat treatment is to produce the deformation immediately after the austenitic state at a stable distance, or can be combined with forging or hot rolling, that is, quenching immediately after hot forming.The deformation heat treatment has been applied to automobile plate spring production.(60 si2mn)(2) isothermal quenching of spring -...
133
Production of spring
Production of spring
2018 - 10 - 25
The technological process of helical springs refers to the process of converting spring materials into finished springs, which flow through every process in sequence. Because of the spring material, the spring type and the processing method are different, the technological procedures of the spiral spring are also different. However, their basic technological processes are coil spring heat treatment end processing surface treatment.Next, introduce several typical processes.1. manufacturing compressed spiral spring with cold drawn spring steel wireFor the lathe coil spring, after the winding spr...
134
Helical Spring
Helical Spring
2019 - 12 - 16
Helical springsMaterials necessary for every aspect of daily life.  Helical spring is a spring that is subjected to torsional deformation, and its working part is also tightly wound into a helical shape. Its characteristic line is linear, can make compression spring, stretch spring and torsion spring. When the load is large and the radial size is limited, two compression springs with different diameters can be used together to become a combination spring. The total winding number n1 is the sum of the effective winding number n and the supporting winding number n2. Volute coil helical...
135
Brief introduction of torsion spring
Brief introduction of torsion spring
2018 - 07 - 16
Torsional springs are a kind of helical springs, which mainly produce torque or rotational force. The end of the torsion spring is fixed to other components. When other components rotate around the center of the spring, the spring pullback them back to the initial position. Although this spring is called torsion spring, it is subject to bending stress rather than torsional stress. The torsion spring can store and release angular energy or fix a device in a static way by rotating the force arm around the middle axis of the spring body. Torsion springs are usually tight, but there is pitch betwe...
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Constant Force Spring
Constant Force Spring
2020 . 01 . 13
点击次数: 163
Constant force spring, or “clock” spring, is a roll of prestressed strip which exerts a nearly constant restraining force to resist uncoiling. The force is constant because the change in the radi...
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Compression Springs
Compression Springs
2020 . 01 . 13
点击次数: 159
A compression spring is an open-coil helical spring that offers resistance to a compressive force applied axially. They are usually coiled at a constant diameter, though they can be coiled i...
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Spring wire materials
Spring wire materials
2020 . 01 . 06
点击次数: 116
When choosing the right spring, selecting the best spring wire is a critical before manufacturing. Below are some of the most common spring wire materials and their unique characteristics .Stainless S...
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Summary of spring parameters and symbols (Part 4)
Summary of spring parameters and symbols (Part 4)
作者： Nelson
发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 02
点击次数： 70
M- mass of the object acting on the spring (kg)Ms- spring mass (kg)  N- variable load cycle number  N- spring working circle  Nz- spring support ring number  N1- total number of turns of the spring  P'- Spring single ring stiffness (N/mm)  R- The middle radius of the coil (mm)  R1- inner radius of the coil (mm)  R2- outer radius of the coil (mm)  R- damping coefficient  S- safety factor  T-torque; torque (Nmm)  T'- torsional stiffness (N-mm /(0))T- spring momentTc- cable pitch (mm)U- deformation energy (N: mm); (N: mm-rad)  V-spring volume (mm3)  V- Impact body speed (mm/s)  Zm- bending section coefficient (mm3)  Zt- torsional se...
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Summary of spring parameters and symbols (Part 3)
Summary of spring parameters and symbols (Part 3)
作者： nelson
发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 02
点击次数： 55
Fr- spring radial load (N)  Radial stiffness of the F'r-spring (N/mm)  Fs- spring test load (N)  F- Spring deformation (mm)  Fj- deformation under working limit load Fj (mm)  Fr- spring static deformation (mm)  Fs- The amount of deformation of the spring under the test load Fs (mm); the amount of linear static deformation (mm)  Fo- tension spring corresponds to the assumed deformation amount (mm) of the tensile force Fo; the central deformation amount of the diaphragm (mm)  G-material shear modulus (MPa)  G- gravitational acceleration, g=9800mm/s2  H-spring working height (length) (mm)  Ho- spring free height (length (mm)  Hs- high (long) degree (mm) under spring test...
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Summary of spring parameters and symbols (Part 2)
Summary of spring parameters and symbols (Part 2)
作者： nelson
发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 01
点击次数： 714
The basic spring parameters of the spring:1. Spring wire diameter D: wire diameter of spring.2. The outer diameter of the spring D2: the maximum outer diameter of the spring.3. The inner diameter of the spring D1: the smallest outer diameter of the spring.4. The middle diameter of the spring is D: the average diameter of the spring. Their calculation formula is: D= (D2+D1) +2=D1+d=D2-d5, pitch T: except for the support ring, the distance between the two adjacent circles of the spring corresponds to the axial distance on the middle diameter of the spring, and is expressed by t.6, effective circle number n: the number of circles that the spring can keep the same pitch.7, the number of supporting rings N2: make the spring work in the J, ensure the vertical axis of the axis and manufacture, of...
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Summary of spring parameters and symbols (Part I)
Summary of spring parameters and symbols (Part I)
作者： nelson
发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 01
点击次数： 369
Core tips: elastic formula: F=kx, F for elastic, K for the stiffness coefficient, X for the length of the spring length, such as the length of the spring for example, to test a spring of 5N: 5N pull the stiffness coefficient of 100N/m spring, the spring is elongated 5cmF= KX, K is the stiffness coefficient (unit is Newton per meter), X is the spring elongation (unit is rice), this law is called Hooke's law.Elastic formula:F=kx, F is elastic, K is stiffness coefficient, X is spring stretch length.For example, to test a 5N spring:When a spring with a stiffness coefficient of 100N/m is pulled by 5N force, the spring is drawn 5cmF = kx, K is the stiffness coefficient (in Newton per meter), and X is the spring elongation (in simple form)This law is called Hooke's law. For example, when ...
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Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 7)
Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 7)
作者： nelson
发布时间： 2018 / 07 / 31
点击次数： 61
8.3.3 test machine should have the following functions: test time or preset function;Dynamic timing or counting function; test amplitude display or control function; automatic stop function.Evaluation of 8.4 spring fatigue test results8.4.1 fatigue life determination: under a given failure condition, the measured spring reachesThe maximum cycle number is the fatigue life of the spring.Verification of 8.4.2 fatigue life: if the number of cycles is tested, if the spring does not failThe validation test proved that the test was passed.8.4.3 reliability verification: according to the given reliability target value, determine the suitability according to the regulations.The number of samples n, under specified test conditions and requirements, according to the required failure mode.Judge. If th...
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Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 6)
Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 6)
作者： nelson
发布时间： 2018 / 07 / 31
点击次数： 65
8, detection of fatigue property and relaxation rate of spring8.1 spring fatigue performance testing requirements: the spring that bears the variable load is in the internal quality of the enterprise.Quantity control, user inspection, new product certification, certification, industry sampling and process adjustment.In the ring section, the fatigue performance must be tested. The testing method can be tested by fatigue life testThere are two kinds of certificate test or reliability evaluation test, but they are classified and certified for products.Reliability evaluation test must be adopted to assess its reliability index.8.2 spring fatigue test specimen8.2.1 samples shall be manufactured according to the technical documents approved by the procedures, and shall be inspected.8.2.2 samples...
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Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 5)
Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 5)
作者： nelson
发布时间： 2018 / 07 / 30
点击次数： 72
Detection of the characteristics of 7.2 torsion springsWhen measuring torque, the size of the torsional spring axis must be suitable. The inner diameter of the spring should be kept to a certain gap, and the friction force and friction torque caused by the contraction of the inner diameter of the spring should be avoided, and the measurement accuracy should be affected. But the spindle can not be too small, otherwise it will cause the offset between the external torque and the measuring torque center, resulting in the error of the torque measurement. The specific testing program for torsion spring torque: in addition to the pattern, the spring twists the spring to three times of the torsion angle corresponding to the allowable bending stress; the spring is worn in the test bar, the diamete...
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Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 4)
Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 4)
作者： nelson
发布时间： 2018 / 07 / 30
点击次数： 44
7. Detection of the characteristics of cylindrical helical spring7.1 detection of the characteristics of tension and compression springsThe characteristics of the characteristic tensile and compression springs of the 7.1.1 spring should be in accordance with the characteristics of the spring. Under the load of the specified height (or length), the deformation of the spring should be between the 20%~80% of the deformation amount under the test load, and when the I class precision is required, the deformation of the spring should be above 4mm at the specified height load. It should be between 30%~ 70% of the deformation amount under the test load.7. the load and stiffness of 1.2 spring load and stiffness can be detected by the spring tension test machine, and the large spring can be tested o...
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Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 3)
Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 3)
作者： nelson
发布时间： 2018 / 07 / 28
点击次数： 47
6.1.10 detection of parallelism between ends of springs: the spring is placed vertically on the plate.The difference between the maximum and minimum values of the surface of the end ring is measured by the dial indicator. The difference between the maximum and minimum values is the parallelism deviation between the ends of the spring.6.1.11 spring straightness detection: put the spring level on the plate and roll one.Zhou, determine its maximum bending position and measure the gap between the maximum bending point and the flat plate with a feeler gauge.The measured gap is the deviation of the straightness.Measurement of geometry size of 6.2 stretch springThe dimension of tensile spring is roughly measured: material diameter, free length and spring.The diameter, total number of rings, the r...
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