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The Standing treatment of the spring

2018 . 10 . 09

296

Daisy

1. The standing treatment of the compression spring is to compress the spring to the working limit height or to tighten the height several times, usually 3 to 5 times;For the stretching spring, the length of the spring is drawn to the working limit several times;Torsion spring, is the spring in the working direction of the 5522 for the ultimate torsion Angle several times.2. Strong pressure (strong tension and strong torsion) treatment for compression spring is to press the spring into the material layer and the stress exceeds the yield point, resulting in negative residual stress on the surface and positive residual stress on the heart.There are two technological methods: one is the static pressure, which presses the spring to the required height.This method takes up more process equipmen...

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The fixing (stabilization) of the spring

2018 . 10 . 08

200

Daisy

The spring should ideally conform to hooke's law, that is, the relationship between stress and strain in the elastic range is linear.However, since the actual spring steel is a polyphase and polycrystalline material, there must be inconsistencies in composition, structure, elasticity, etc., and the stress and strain deviated from the linear relationship within the elastic range, which is called elastic incompleteness or anelastic.The phenomena such as elastic after effect, elastic lag, stress relaxation and elastic modulus decrease are produced.After tempering, the stabilization process can reduce the elastic imperfection.(1) the fixing process for the compression spring is to compress the spring to the working limit height or to tighten the height several times;For the stretching spri...

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Oxidation treatment of spring surface

2018 . 10 . 08

258

Daisy

The oxidation treatment of the spring (also known as bluish, blackened, cooked black, etc.) is mainly used to prevent the corrosion of the spring, and also to make the spring appearance bright.Oxidation treatment methods include: alkaline oxidation, alkali free oxidation and electrolytic oxidation.Spring oxidation treatment is often alkaline oxidation treatment, in the presence of oxidants (such as sodium nitrite) in caustic sodium solution.As the solution approaches the boiling point, the iron on the surface of the spring dissolves and forms sodium ferrite and sodium ferrite, which is then made of ferrous ironSodium sulfate interacts with sodium ferrite to form magnetic iron oxide (Pe3O4), or oxide film, with a thickness of about 0.5-1.5 microns.The color of the oxide film depends on the ...

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How to clean stainless steel spring

2018 . 09 . 30

237

Daisy

Washing method according to the surface state:General notice when washing, please pay attention not to scratch the surface to avoid the use of bleaching ingredients and abrasive solution, steel wire ball (brush roller ball), grinding tools, etc. In order to remove the washing liquid, wash the surface with clean water at the end of washing.Surface condition and washing methodDirt and scale removal - wash with soap, mild detergent or warm water.Label and film -- scrubbing with warm water and weak detergent;Binder ingredients - use alcohol or organic solutions;Contamination of fats, oils, lubricants - after being dried with a soft cloth or paper, wash with a neutral detergent or an ammonia solution or a special detergent;Rinse immediately with water, soak in an aqueous solution of ammonia or ...

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Introduction of high precision equipment to improve production technology

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109

The effect of the production process of the spring factory on the product

2018 - 08 - 03

Spring is no stranger to everyone. This element is seen everywhere in life. It is also one of the important parts of many industrial machinery equipment. There are many kinds, with different forms, specifications and sizes, and are widely used in the field. Now the spring plant is basically able to produce a variety of different springs. This component is made with special steel. The structure is relatively simple, but it is also required for the production process, so the manufacturer's production equipment and technology will affect the finished product.So if you need to choose a better ...

110

Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 4)

2018 - 08 - 16

7. Detection of the characteristics of cylindrical helical spring7.1 detection of the characteristics of tension and compression springsThe characteristics of the characteristic tensile and compression springs of the 7.1.1 spring should be in accordance with the characteristics of the spring. Under the load of the specified height (or length), the deformation of the spring should be between the 20%~80% of the deformation amount under the test load, and when the I class precision is required, the deformation of the spring should be above 4mm at the specified height load. It should be between 30...

111

Review spring drawings, which items should be examined?

2018 - 08 - 31

Spring drawings should be audited as follows: geometric parameters audit; physical parameters audit; technical conditions audit.(1) geometric parameters include material size, spring diameter, spring coil number, free height, spring rotation and so on.(2) physical parameters include load, stiffness, theoretical value of deformation, tolerance and so on.(3) Technical conditions include geometric tolerance, heat treatment process requirements, surface treatment, elastic compression treatment and shot peening treatment.

112

Introduction of heat treatment process -- surface quenching

2018 - 09 - 13

The surface of steel is hardenedIn some parts, the surface layer of the workpiece bears higher stress than the core under the action of alternating loads such as torsion and bending and impact loads.In the case of friction, the surface layer is also constantly worn. Therefore, high strength, high hardness, high wear resistance and high fatigue limit are put forward for some surface layer of parts. Only surface strengthening can meet the above requirements.Because surface quenching has the advantages of small deformation and high productivity, it is widely used in production.According to differ...

113

Characteristics of torsion springs for spring equipment

2018 - 09 - 25

Torsion spring is a mechanical force storage structure, mainly used in ancient crossbow guns and other crossbow.The torsion spring accumulates the force through the twist or rotation of the elastic material with a relatively soft and pliable material, and makes use of it so that the projectile has certain mechanical energy.The modern torsion spring torsion bar is made of excellent elastic steel, and the form is also changed a lot, including the wire on the inner surface of the mechanical watch, the power spring in the toy gyroscope gun, as well as the torsion bar in the tank and car.Small...

114

The finish of the spring surface

2018 - 10 - 10

In recent years, the surface of the spring has been treated by the spring designers.The finishing (finishing) process is to put the spring directly into a series of finishing machines, such as tilting centrifugal type or spiral vibrating type, eddy current type, and add appropriate grinding materials, grinding agents and water for finishing.General optical finishing is about 20 to 30min. Specific optical finishing time depends on the spring shape and the amount of device.After finishing the finish, remove the spring and rinse it with tap water, then immerse in the SM series water film replacem...

115

The basis of spring material selection

2018 - 10 - 20

1) the selection basis of environmental factors in the use state of spring products: corrosion resistance, acid corrosion resistance, alkali corrosion resistance, salt corrosion resistance, water corrosion resistance, etc.Weather resistance;Resistance to stress and corrosion, fatigue and corrosion, etc.Wear resistance;Temperature resistance, etc.Radiation resistance, etc.2) selection basis of load characteristics of spring products: dynamic pulse-type cycle load, variable load, impact load, corrosion fatigue load, static load, large load and fatigue load, etc.3) selection basis of mechanical p...

116

Application of valve spring

2018 - 11 - 03

Internal combustion engine valve spring, low, medium and high stress valve spring, safety valve spring, pressure reducing valve, electric regulating valve, pneumatic regulating valve, self-support regulating valve, hydraulic control valve, steam trap, gate valve, as per valve, butterfly valve, ball valve, check valve, special valve, hydraulic valve, electromagnetic valve, etc.Relief valve: spring safety valve by using the spring force, spring loaded relief valve is closed and not closed in two kinds of structure, general inflammable, explosive or toxic medium should choose enclosed, steam or i...

117

Wire forming spring

2018 - 07 - 24

Wire forming spring is a mechanical part that uses elasticity to work. It is usually made of spring steel. It is used to control the movement of machine parts, to mitigate impact or vibration, to store energy and to measure the magnitude of force. It is widely used in machines and instruments.The spring is just an accumulator. It has the function of storing energy, but it can not release the energy slowly. To realize the function of releasing slowly, it should be realized by "Spring + large transmission ratio mechanism", which is common in the mechanical meter.Spring is a kind of ela...

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109

Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 7)

2018 - 07 - 31

8.3.3 test machine should have the following functions: test time or preset function;Dynamic timing or counting function; test amplitude display or control function; automatic stop function.Evaluation of 8.4 spring fatigue test results8.4.1 fatigue life determination: under a given failure condition, the measured spring reachesThe maximum cycle number is the fatigue life of the spring.Verification of 8.4.2 fatigue life: if the number of cycles is tested, if the spring does not failThe validation test proved that the test was passed.8.4.3 reliability verification: according to the given reliabi...

110

The development course of spring material (Part 2)

2018 - 08 - 14

(4) the development of stainless steelChina is a big country in the production of stainless steel. With the production and development of stainless steel, many varieties have been developed naturally. At present, more than 50 kinds of stainless steel have been developed, which basically meet the needs of domestic production and development, and a brief description of some new varieties developed at present.1) the initial formation of austenitic stainless steel system. Low carbon austenitic stainless steel 0Cr18Ni9 and 00Cr17Ni2Mo2 have been developed to eliminate fatigue corrosion caused by ca...

111

How to protect the surface of the spring?

2018 - 08 - 27

Core tip: the surface of spring can be generally treated, such as blackening (blue), phosphating, electroplating, spray molding, etc. In recent years, the zinc chromium film dacroa DACROMET dacroa protective layer has excellent corrosion resistance, which is 710 times the corrosion resistance of the traditional electroplating layer, and there is no hydrogen embrittlement in the electroplating process. Generally, the surface of springs can be treated, such as blackening (blue), phosphating, electroplating, spray molding, etc. In recent years, the zinc chromium film "dacrom DACROMET da...

112

History of spring

2018 - 09 - 11

Like most other basic mechanisms, metal springs have existed for a long time in the bronze age. Even for metals, wood is used as a structural member of flexible bow and arrow and military catapult. In the Renaissance, precise clocks made precision springs the first necessity. In Fourteenth Century, we saw the precise clock of revolutionary astronomical navigation developed. The world's exploration and conquest of European colonial powers continue to provide impetus for watchmakers "science and art." The other area of the firearm promotes the development of the spring. At the dawn...

113

The difference between compression springs,tension springs and torsion springs

2018 - 09 - 21

compression spring is under axial pressure of the spiral spring, it is used in the data section for more rounded, useful also rectangle and multi-strand steel rolled a travelling, spring is usually pitch, such as the shape of the compression spring are: cylindrical, conical, convex and concave and a small amount of noncircular, compression spring there is a certain gap between circle and circle, when under external load spring contraction deformation, deformation energy storage.The tension spring is a spiral spring that bears the axial tension.When there is no load, the stretch spring is usual...

114

The fixing (stabilization) of the spring

2018 - 10 - 08

The spring should ideally conform to hooke's law, that is, the relationship between stress and strain in the elastic range is linear.However, since the actual spring steel is a polyphase and polycrystalline material, there must be inconsistencies in composition, structure, elasticity, etc., and the stress and strain deviated from the linear relationship within the elastic range, which is called elastic incompleteness or anelastic.The phenomena such as elastic after effect, elastic lag, stress relaxation and elastic modulus decrease are produced.After tempering, the stabilization process ca...

115

Use the properties of the spring properly

2018 - 10 - 18

With the rapid development of technology, spring's figure is everywhere, playing an irreplaceable role in all walks of life.How to use the properties of the spring itself according to local conditions will be today's small talk about the content.Spring measuring functionWe know that, within the elastic limit, the extension (or contraction) of the stretching spring, compression spring, torsion spring, bending spring, spring and spiral spring is proportional to the force.A spring scale is made from the property of a spring.Spring compression functionObserving various electrical switches,...

116

How to choose spring wire

2018 - 11 - 01

1) make it clear whether to use raw drawn steel wire or lead hardened steel wire;2) propose the requirements of steel wire diameter, strength grade (group) and standard number (select according to table 1.1);3) if there are special requirements such as strength and diameter allowable error, etc. (standard parameters are in parts 2 and 3);4) special packaging and marking requirements (see 1.4);5) carbon steel spring suitable for long-term work under the condition of temperature 121 ℃, highest working temperature should be chosen alloy spring steel.3 special needsShaped cross section: square, re...

117

Compression Springs

2020 - 01 - 13

A compression spring is an open-coil helical spring that offers resistance to a compressive force applied axially. They are usually coiled at a constant diameter, though they can be coiled in other needed forms such as conical, concave (barrel), convex (hourglass), or various combinations of these. Compression springs are used to resist force and/or store energy,1、CharacteristicsBy far the most widely used type of spring, compression springs are designed to oppose compression and return to its uncompressed length when the applied force is removed. 2、Service LifeIt should be...

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Hot News / 热点新闻

Constant Force Spring

2020 . 01 . 13

点击次数: 141

Constant force spring, or “clock” spring, is a roll of prestressed strip which exerts a nearly constant restraining force to resist uncoiling. The force is constant because the change in the radi...

Compression Springs

2020 . 01 . 13

点击次数: 139

A compression spring is an open-coil helical spring that offers resistance to a compressive force applied axially. They are usually coiled at a constant diameter, though they can be coiled i...

Spring wire materials

2020 . 01 . 06

点击次数: 84

When choosing the right spring, selecting the best spring wire is a critical before manufacturing. Below are some of the most common spring wire materials and their unique characteristics .Stainless S...

Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 5)

作者： nelson

发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 17

点击次数： 40

Detection of the characteristics of 7.2 torsion springsWhen measuring torque, the size of the torsional spring axis must be suitable. The inner diameter of the spring should be kept to a certain gap, and the friction force and friction torque caused by the contraction of the inner diameter of the spring should be avoided, and the measurement accuracy should be affected. But the spindle can not be too small, otherwise it will cause the offset between the external torque and the measuring torque center, resulting in the error of the torque measurement. The specific testing program for torsion spring torque: in addition to the pattern, the spring twists the spring to three times of the torsion angle corresponding to the allowable bending stress; the spring is worn in the test bar, the diamete...

Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 4)

作者： nelson

发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 16

点击次数： 46

Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 3)

作者： nelson

发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 16

点击次数： 263

6.1.10 detection of parallelism between ends of springs: the spring is placed vertically on the plate.The difference between the maximum and minimum values of the surface of the end ring is measured by the dial indicator. The difference between the maximum and minimum values is the parallelism deviation between the ends of the spring.6.1.11 spring straightness detection: put the spring level on the plate and roll one.Zhou, determine its maximum bending position and measure the gap between the maximum bending point and the flat plate with a feeler gauge.The measured gap is the deviation of the straightness.Measurement of geometry size of 6.2 stretch springThe dimension of tensile spring is roughly measured: material diameter, free length and spring.The diameter, total number of rings, the r...

nspection content and specification for spring parts(part 2)

作者： nelson

发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 15

点击次数： 45

Detection of geometric size of 6.1 compression springs6.1.1 spring material diameter detection: check the spring material diameter generally with vernier caliper or micrometer. In particular, attention should be paid to the inspection of springs with small winding wires and annealed alloy wires wrapped by automatic spring coiling machines.6.1.2 spring free height or free length detection: the spring is generally placed in horizontal position measurement. It is allowed to be placed in erect position only when the self weight has no obvious effect on the height or length of the spring when it is confirmed that the spring is upright. When the free height or length of the spring is greater than 500mm, the gauge is measured by ordinary steel tape and measured with vernier caliper or height gaug...

Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 1)

作者： nelson

发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 15

点击次数： 38

1, Test classificationA) First inspection;B) Quality consistency check.2, A spring group of groupsThe spring shall be inspected according to the batch. Each batch shall consist of the same material specifications, grades, melting furnace numbers and springs made under the same technological conditions.3, First test3.1 The inspection of the production of the spring first piece must be carried out according to the test or inspection items specified in the drawings, and the determination of qualified and unqualified shall be made. 3.2 The first piece of spring must be checked and recorded in full. The inspector will inform the technician of the inspection result.4, Quality conformance testThe scope of application of the 4.1 whole test:4.1.1 Small batches of springs, such as less than 50 ...

The development course of spring material (Part 3)

作者： nelson

发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 14

点击次数： 27

(5) the development of spring steel wireAfter more than 100 years of development, the technology of spring steel has experienced lead hardened to oil quenching, and now it develops to induction hardening. Coupled with the continuous innovation and improvement of technology and equipment, the quality of varieties is constantly updated. The newly developed valves have been developed by induction heating and tempering with spring steel wire. It has been proved that the plastic, toughness, relaxation, fracture toughness, delayed fracture resistance, fatigue life and so on are all compared with oil quenched and tempered steel because of the short induction heating time, small quenching microstructure and almost no decarburization layer on the surface of steel wire. The silk has a great improvem...

The development course of spring material (Part 2)

作者： nelson

发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 14

点击次数： 38

The development course of spring material (Part 1)

作者： nelson

发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 13

点击次数： 54

With the development of spring application technology, more requirements for spring materials are put forward. The main reason is to improve the fatigue life and anti relaxation performance under high stress; secondly, according to different uses, it is required for corrosion resistance, non magnetic, electrical conductivity, wear resistance, heat resistance and so on. In addition to the development of new varieties, the spring materials have achieved beneficial results in the aspects of strict control of chemical composition, reducing non-metallic inclusions, improving the surface quality and size accuracy.(1) development of the production process of spring steelIn order to improve the quality of spring steel, the industrial developed countries have generally adopted the refining technolo...

History of spring

作者： nelson

发布时间： 2018 / 08 / 13

点击次数： 63

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