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The development course of spring material (Part 3)

2018 - 07 - 24

(5) the development of spring steel wireAfter more than 100 years of development, the technology of spring steel has experienced lead hardened to oil quenching, and now it develops to induction hardening. Coupled with the continuous innovation and improvement of technology and equipment, the quality of varieties is constantly updated. The newly developed valves have been developed by induction heating and tempering with spring steel wire. It has been proved that the plastic, toughness, relaxation, fracture toughness, delayed fracture resistance, fatigue life and so on are all compared with oil...

The effect of the production process of the spring factory on the product

2018 - 08 - 03

Spring is no stranger to everyone. This element is seen everywhere in life. It is also one of the important parts of many industrial machinery equipment. There are many kinds, with different forms, specifications and sizes, and are widely used in the field. Now the spring plant is basically able to produce a variety of different springs. This component is made with special steel. The structure is relatively simple, but it is also required for the production process, so the manufacturer's production equipment and technology will affect the finished product.So if you need to choose a better ...

Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 4)

2018 - 08 - 16

7. Detection of the characteristics of cylindrical helical spring7.1 detection of the characteristics of tension and compression springsThe characteristics of the characteristic tensile and compression springs of the 7.1.1 spring should be in accordance with the characteristics of the spring. Under the load of the specified height (or length), the deformation of the spring should be between the 20%~80% of the deformation amount under the test load, and when the I class precision is required, the deformation of the spring should be above 4mm at the specified height load. It should be between 30...

Review spring drawings, which items should be examined?

2018 - 08 - 31

Spring drawings should be audited as follows: geometric parameters audit; physical parameters audit; technical conditions audit.(1) geometric parameters include material size, spring diameter, spring coil number, free height, spring rotation and so on.(2) physical parameters include load, stiffness, theoretical value of deformation, tolerance and so on.(3) Technical conditions include geometric tolerance, heat treatment process requirements, surface treatment, elastic compression treatment and shot peening treatment.

Introduction of heat treatment process -- surface quenching

2018 - 09 - 13

The surface of steel is hardenedIn some parts, the surface layer of the workpiece bears higher stress than the core under the action of alternating loads such as torsion and bending and impact loads.In the case of friction, the surface layer is also constantly worn. Therefore, high strength, high hardness, high wear resistance and high fatigue limit are put forward for some surface layer of parts. Only surface strengthening can meet the above requirements.Because surface quenching has the advantages of small deformation and high productivity, it is widely used in production.According to differ...

Characteristics of torsion springs for spring equipment

2018 - 09 - 25

Torsion spring is a mechanical force storage structure, mainly used in ancient crossbow guns and other crossbow.The torsion spring accumulates the force through the twist or rotation of the elastic material with a relatively soft and pliable material, and makes use of it so that the projectile has certain mechanical energy.The modern torsion spring torsion bar is made of excellent elastic steel, and the form is also changed a lot, including the wire on the inner surface of the mechanical watch, the power spring in the toy gyroscope gun, as well as the torsion bar in the tank and car.Small...

The finish of the spring surface

2018 - 10 - 10

In recent years, the surface of the spring has been treated by the spring designers.The finishing (finishing) process is to put the spring directly into a series of finishing machines, such as tilting centrifugal type or spiral vibrating type, eddy current type, and add appropriate grinding materials, grinding agents and water for finishing.General optical finishing is about 20 to 30min. Specific optical finishing time depends on the spring shape and the amount of device.After finishing the finish, remove the spring and rinse it with tap water, then immerse in the SM series water film replacem...

The basis of spring material selection

2018 - 10 - 20

1) the selection basis of environmental factors in the use state of spring products: corrosion resistance, acid corrosion resistance, alkali corrosion resistance, salt corrosion resistance, water corrosion resistance, etc.Weather resistance;Resistance to stress and corrosion, fatigue and corrosion, etc.Wear resistance;Temperature resistance, etc.Radiation resistance, etc.2) selection basis of load characteristics of spring products: dynamic pulse-type cycle load, variable load, impact load, corrosion fatigue load, static load, large load and fatigue load, etc.3) selection basis of mechanical p...

Application of valve spring

2018 - 11 - 03

Internal combustion engine valve spring, low, medium and high stress valve spring, safety valve spring, pressure reducing valve, electric regulating valve, pneumatic regulating valve, self-support regulating valve, hydraulic control valve, steam trap, gate valve, as per valve, butterfly valve, ball valve, check valve, special valve, hydraulic valve, electromagnetic valve, etc.Relief valve: spring safety valve by using the spring force, spring loaded relief valve is closed and not closed in two kinds of structure, general inflammable, explosive or toxic medium should choose enclosed, steam or i...

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Inspection content and specification for spring parts(part 6)

2018 - 07 - 31

8, detection of fatigue property and relaxation rate of spring8.1 spring fatigue performance testing requirements: the spring that bears the variable load is in the internal quality of the enterprise.Quantity control, user inspection, new product certification, certification, industry sampling and process adjustment.In the ring section, the fatigue performance must be tested. The testing method can be tested by fatigue life testThere are two kinds of certificate test or reliability evaluation test, but they are classified and certified for products.Reliability evaluation test must be adopted t...

The development course of spring material (Part 1)

2018 - 08 - 13

With the development of spring application technology, more requirements for spring materials are put forward. The main reason is to improve the fatigue life and anti relaxation performance under high stress; secondly, according to different uses, it is required for corrosion resistance, non magnetic, electrical conductivity, wear resistance, heat resistance and so on. In addition to the development of new varieties, the spring materials have achieved beneficial results in the aspects of strict control of chemical composition, reducing non-metallic inclusions, improving the surface quality and...

History of spring

2018 - 08 - 25

Like most other basic mechanisms, metal springs have existed for a long time in the bronze age. Even for metals, wood is used as a structural member of flexible bow and arrow and military catapult. In the Renaissance, precise clocks made precision springs the first necessity. In Fourteenth Century, we saw the precise clock of revolutionary astronomical navigation developed. The world's exploration and conquest of European colonial powers continue to provide impetus for watchmakers "science and art." The other area of the firearm promotes the development of the spring. At the dawn...

Surface treatment of spring equipment prolongs service time

2018 - 09 - 10

The corrosion of spring can be divided into chemical corrosion and electrochemical corrosion according to the type of reaction.They are the result of changes in the metal atoms on the surface of the spring or the loss of electrons to an ionic state.If the metal on the surface of the spring simply reacts with the surrounding medium, and the spring causes corrosion, it is called chemical corrosion.For example, the spring is oxidized in the particularly dry atmosphere to form an oxidation film, and the spring is chemically changed with the liquid or impurity in the non-electrolyte liquid, which i...

Discussion on the advantages of compressed spring products

2018 - 09 - 21

Compression springs are frequently seen and used in daily life. The main principle of compression springs is to provide a hand to the machine and drive it to work.The compression spring has a certain damping capacity, because the product's elastic force is not a fixed value, so every time it is used, there will be a return force, and the force is not a fixed size, which to some extent has the ability to slow down the vibration.As an example, now the car is installed above a compression spring, you will find when driving, its speed is greatly improved, and the movement process there is no s...

Oxidation treatment of spring surface

2018 - 10 - 08

The oxidation treatment of the spring (also known as bluish, blackened, cooked black, etc.) is mainly used to prevent the corrosion of the spring, and also to make the spring appearance bright.Oxidation treatment methods include: alkaline oxidation, alkali free oxidation and electrolytic oxidation.Spring oxidation treatment is often alkaline oxidation treatment, in the presence of oxidants (such as sodium nitrite) in caustic sodium solution.As the solution approaches the boiling point, the iron on the surface of the spring dissolves and forms sodium ferrite and sodium ferrite, which is then ma...

Points to note when using a extension spring

2018 - 10 - 18

For a long time, the shape and performance of the extension spring will change. If the extension spring is always in a certain situation, it may change its quality due to external conditions.Generally, there are the following situations:I. wear of extension spring :Wear can be divided into abrasive, fatigue and corrosion wear fracture.Ii. Brittle fractureThe majority of spring break belongs to brittle fracture.Plastic fracture is possible only when the working temperature is high.In engineering, fatigue fracture, stress corrosion fracture and hydrogen embrittlement fracture are called brittle ...

floor spring

2018 - 10 - 30

The ground spring is also a hydraulic door closer, except that it presses the spring with a worm gear rather than a rack and pinion.Because the worm wheel can be rotated in a positive and negative direction, the ground spring can be used for two-way open doors, while the door closer can only be used for one-way open doors.The technical key of the ground spring is the bearing seat at the lower part of the main shaft, which determines the bearing grade of the landing spring.Because the ground spring used for two-way doors carries the weight of the door, the weight of the door is crucial to the s...

Spring wire materials

2020 - 01 - 06

When choosing the right spring, selecting the best spring wire is a critical before manufacturing. Below are some of the most common spring wire materials and their unique characteristics .Stainless Steel SpringsStainless steel springs have low-stress relaxation and resist corrosion. They have good strength at moderate temperatures and are resistant to heat. Extension springs are most commonly made from stainless steel.Extension springs absorb energy and provide resistance to pulling. As the name suggests, an extension spring stretches as a load is applied to it. Applications for extension spr...

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Common specifications of spring

日期： 2018-08-09

浏览次数: 54

nelson

The number of diameter length is described!

(1) the diameter of the spring wire d: is the wire diameter of the spring.

(2) the maximum outer diameter of the spring outer diameter D: spring.

(3) the inner diameter of the spring D1: the smallest outer diameter of the spring.

(4) the middle diameter of the spring D2: the average diameter of the spring. Their formula is: D2 = (D + D) = 2 = D 1 + D = D D.

(5) apart from the support ring, the distance between the two adjacent circles of the spring corresponding to the axial distance of the point on the middle diameter is t:, and is expressed by t.

(6) the number of effective circles n: springs can keep the number of circles with the same pitch.

(7) Number of supporting coils n2: In order to make the spring work uniformly, ensure that the vertical end of the axis, manufacturing, often the two ends of the spring together. The number of tight loops only plays a supporting role, which is called the supporting ring. Generally, there are 1.5T, 2T and 2.5T, and 2T is commonly used.

(8) the total number of cycles n1: the number of effective cycles and the sum of supporting cycles. That is, the height of n1=n+n2.

(9) high H0: spring without external force. Calculated from the following: H0=nt+ (n2-0.5) d=nt+1.5d (n2=2)

(10) spring expansion length L: length of wire required for winding springs. L (N1 D2) 2+n2 (pressure spring) L=, D2 n+ hook expansion length (pull spring)

Common specifications of spring

(11) spiral direction: left and right spin, commonly used dextral, the drawings do not indicate the general use of dextral.

(12) the spring winding ratio; the ratio of the diameter D to the diameter of the steel wire d 1) the diameter of the spring wire d: the diameter of the wire for making the spring. 2) the maximum outer diameter of the spring outer diameter D: spring. 3) the inner diameter of the spring D1: the smallest outer diameter of the spring. 4) the middle diameter of the spring is D2: the average diameter of the spring. Their calculation formula is: D2 = (D + D1) 2 = D1 + D = D D 5) t: except the supporting ring, and the axial distance of the two rings adjacent to the spring becomes the pitch distance on the middle diameter, and is expressed in t. 6) the number of effective circles n: springs can keep the number of circles with the same pitch. 7) Number of supporting coils n2: In order to make the spring work uniformly, ensure that the vertical end of the axis, manufacturing, often the two ends of the spring together. The number of tight loops only plays a supporting role, which is called the supporting ring. Generally, there are 1.5T, 2T and 2.5T, and 2T is commonly used. 8) the sum of the total circle number of n1: and the sum of the support circle. That is, n1=n+n2. 9) the height of free high H0: spring is not affected by external force. Calculated from the following way: H0=nt+ (n2-0.5) d=nt+1.5d (n2=2) 10) the spring expansion length L: the length of the wire required for winding the spring. L N1 (D2) 2+n2 (compression spring) L= D2 n+ hook expansion length (pull spring) 11) spiral direction: there is a right and left spin, usually dextral, the drawings are not marked in the general use of dextral. 12) spring winding ratio; the ratio of medium diameter D to steel wire diameter D.

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